The other day we discussed Christian’s evolution of
tolerance for other religions and how it had to change drastically over the 20th
century as the nations of the world began to globalize and atrocities against
religions became exposed (mainly the Holocaust). I thought this was a really
interesting discussion because I learned a few new things that I hadn’t been
aware of. I thought it was really interesting that Dr. Ginther said something
along the lines of Hitler also hating Christians (something I was not familiar
with) as well as Jews, but most Germans were Christians. This intrigued me
because I had never really put the slaughter of the Jews during the Holocaust
at the hands of another religion, just blamed it more on Hitler and thought of
it more as an ethical issue because of the Germans trying to make the Jews the
scapegoat for their problems. But this apparently brought the anti-Semitism of
Christians to the forefront of problems facing Catholic Europe. To me, this
seemed like a huge turning point in the history of Christianity because they
decided to do a complete 180 on how they treated other religions especially the
Jewish community. I just thought this was a neat thing to learn because going
to a public high school they tend to leave out religious aspects of history,
other than a broad context of them. I had never learned of the religious
impacts the Holocaust had on Christianity.
To go along with the impacts this had on Christian relations
with other religions in the world, I thought the Nostra Aetate was a really
interesting read. I had read it in a historical context rather than just
reading it and was really intrigued by this as well. The document focused
mainly on the religions that Christianity had been rubbing elbows with during
the time in which it was written. It focused a lot on relations with Judaism
for obvious reasons (the 1500 years or whatever of persecution that has occurred)
and on the relations with Islam. There were conflicts between all the religions
after WWII because of the creation of the state of Israel for a place for
Judaism to flourish. As a history major I read a lot of primary sources to try
and get a picture of the culture and for biases and what not, I hadn’t read any
contemporary religious documents and this was an interesting change.
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